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Hudson River Shad Festivals

The annual Hudson River Maritime Museum's Shad Festival is May 10, 2008, 11:00 am to 6:00 pm on the museum grounds on the Rondout.

Come Celebrate the return of the shad to the Hudson River.
at the HRMM Shad Festival, held in conjunction with the Rondout Waterfront Festival.

Fun for the whole family!


If you miss the HRMM Shad Festival, you can still attend the:

Riverkeeper’s 19th annual Shad Festival

and Hudson River Celebration on Sunday, May 18,12-5pm, rain or shine. ,

It will take place on the grounds of Boscobel Mansion, a historic, federal-style mansion in Garrison overlooking Constitution Marsh, one of the most beautiful and historically significant stretches of the Hudson River. There is an admission fee. For information call 1-800-21-RIVER (217-4837) x 231 or www.riverkeeper.org.


In the early spring, when the forsythia is in bud, the first shad begin their run up the Hudson River. During spawning, shad arrive in large schools, running up the rivers where they slowly adjust to the change from salt to fresh water. While a large number of American shad run up into the Delaware River, the biggest run on the east coast is in the Hudson River Estuary.

New York's American shad are highly prized by fisherman. Hudson River adults average 20 to 23 inches in length and five to six pounds in weight. Shad fishing is an age-old tradition on the Hudson. From mid-March to mid-May local fishermen set their nets to catch the "run" as shad migrate upstream to spawn. Shad have been known to travel up to 120 miles upriver to lay their eggs.

The Latin name for American shad is Sapidissima, which means “most delicious”. From a culinary standpoint the female shad is more desirable than the male or buck, not only for its roe, but also because it’s a larger and fatter fish, providing an ideal fillet for all recipes. Shad can be prepared in a variety of ways. It is a moderately fatty fish with a delicate rich flavor that is especially suited to pan-frying, broiling, baking, hot smoking, or grilling. Shad roe is best pan-fried or sautéed and was traditionally served with scrambled eggs as a breakfast treat.

Unusual among freshwater fish, shad are anadromous, meaning they spend the bulk of their lives in the ocean and only return to freshwater to reproduce. And each year they return, migrating up the Hudson River in huge spawning runs.

Since shad spend only 1 to 2 weeks in the Hudson (most of their adult life is spent in the ocean), they are not in the river long enough to be affected by PCB's and other contaminants. Shad are a highly-prized fish, both for their flesh and their roe.

American Shad
Alosa sapidissima
American shad

The Hudson River shad
From Robert H. Boyle's, "The Hudson River; A Natural and Unnatural History." Contains an extensive description of the Hudson River shad

The Silverbacks are Running
From Carl Carmer's, "The Hudson." Fishing for Hudson River shad.

Reflections of a Shad Fisherman

American Shad from the NY DEC Conservationist Magazine

Hudson River Shad Fishery Research

 

The Founding Fish

cover

By John McPhee
Published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux
October 2002; 352 pages;
ISBN: 0-374-10444-1;

John McPhee is a shad fisherman. He waits all year for the short spring season when delicious American shad -- Alosa sapidissima -- leave the ocean in hundreds of thousands and run up rivers heroic distances to spawn. He approaches them with a catch-and-eat philosophy. After all, their specific name means "most savory."

His research illuminates the sometimes surprising relevance of this fish in seventeenth -- and eighteenth -- century America, and its unique appeal to imaginative historians. George Washington was a commercial shad fisherman-in 1771, he caught 7,760 American shad. The fish had a cameo role in the lives of Henry David Thoreau and John Wilkes Booth. Planked shad (shad nailed to a board and broiled before an open fire) was invented by the Colony in Schuylkill, a Philadelphia fishing club founded in 1732.

McPhee fishes with and visits the laboratories of various ichthyologists, including a fish behaviorist and an anatomist of fishes, he takes instruction in the making of shad darts from a master of the art; and he cooks shad and shad roe in a variety of ways, delectably explained at the end of the book.

 
USGCC Wire
US Coast Guard Cutter Wire
open for tours at the 2001 shad festival
Mystic Whaler
Schooner Mystic Whaler and Motor Launch Indy
docked at the museum during the 2002 shad festival

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Created by Kenneth S. Panza
Last changed April 2007